Merchant Banking in India: Overview and Function

What is Merchant Banking

In India, a Merchant banker is defined as a person involved in the business of issuance management, either by making arrangements to buy, sell or subscribe to the securities, or as a manager, adviser, or advisor in relation to such emissions management.

Merchant Banking offers its clients leasing and coordinates the activities of intermediaries in the issuance of shares with issuers, bankers, brokers, and advertising agencies.

History Of Merchant Banking

Italian grain traders founded merchant banks in France and Italy in the 17th and 18th centuries, which may surprise you. Merchants began to finance foreign trade by accepting invoices. After a few years, the practice of merchant banking in London evolved into modernity. Merchant banking involved a few merchant bankers to arrange and finance other transactions on their own. Over time, traders began to use other services, such as issuance, lending, syndication, portfolio management, etc. 

Merchant banking in India began in 1967 with National Grindlay and Citi Bank began merchant banking in India in 1970. In 1972, SBI was the first commercial bank to set up its own banking division.

ICICI followed in 1973, and several banks began offering services such as PNB, Bank of India, and UCO Bank. Various banks such as IDBI and IFCI also entered the market. 

Functions Of Merchant Bankers

Merchant banking in India differs from other countries because commercial banks advise their clients on the modernization and expansion of the business. Indeed, many industries require permits for expansion and modernization, and commercial banks seek government approval for their customers.

Commercial banks play the role of industrial and economic promoters and enable developers to innovate, carry out feasibility studies and obtain opportunities for public authorities and obtain approvals.

They also act as brokers on the stock exchange for customers while buying and selling shares in customers “accounts. Commercial banks help raise funds on national and international markets. Commercial banks help businesses rebuild disabled manufacturing units. They hit a lot of long-term financial institutions like Industrial Financial Restoration Councils, which are backed by commercial banks and handled with government approval, as each company needs government approval before it embarks on new projects.

Another highlight of the Handelsbanken segment is that they help their clients raise capital on the market by issuing shares, bonds, and bank loans.

They trade in short-term money market instruments such as government bonds, corporate bonds of large companies, and RBI Treasuries. Management interests and dividends: Commercial banks guide their clients in managing dividends, shares, and bonds. Commercial banks offer customers instructions on interest rates and dividend times. 

Merchant banking partners for you

As merchant banking partners for you, such as corpseed, a leading advisory company in India which offers a wide variety of services, including portfolio management, IPOs, credit syndication, client fundraising.