A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a type of infection that usually starts in your urethra or bladder and spreads to one or both of your kidneys. Kidney infections require immediate medical attention. your kidney will damage completely if the kidney infection is not treated correctly and timely. Because causes bacteria to spread in your bloodstream and cause a fatal infection. Lab tests are required to confirm the cause and level of disease like kidney infection. Book online lab test in Pakistan to do so.
Treatment of a kidney infection, which usually involves antibiotics, may require hospitalization in this case.
What is a kidney infection?
Urinary tract infections can include the lower esophagus, especially the bladder or upper esophagus, and the kidneys. It is usually a bacterial infection. if the kidney infection or other disease find early it can be treated easily. Kidney infection can be detected from lab tests. Book your online lab test in Pakistan
Bacteria travel from the genitals through the urethra to the bladder and over the tubes that connect the bladder to the kidneys.
Some bacteria, such as Staphylococcus infection, can enter the kidneys through the bloodstream.
Causes of Kidney Infections
Bacteria that enter your urethra through a tube that carries urine from your body can grow and reach your kidneys.
Bacteria from an infection in another part of your body can spread from your blood to your kidneys. Although it is uncommon for a kidney infection to develop, it can happen, for example, if you have an artificial joint or a heart valve that causes an infection.
Rarely, a kidney infection results after kidney surgery.
Risk factors
The major risk factors are:
To be a woman
The urethra in women is smaller than in men, which makes it easier for bacteria to travel from outside the body to the bladder. In the bladder, the infection can spread to the kidneys. Pregnant women also have a higher risk of kidney infection.
Obstruction of the urethra
This includes anything that slows down the flow of urine or reduces your ability to empty your bladder when urinating.
Weakening of the immune system
These include medical conditions that damage your immune systems, such as diabetes and HIV. Some medications, such as those taken to prevent transplanted organs from being rejected, have a similar effect.
Damage to the nerves around the bladder
Nerve damage or spinal cord can block the sensation of a bladder infection so that you do not know it is leading to a kidney infection.
Use a urine catheter for a while
Urinary catheters are tubes that are used to remove urine from the bladder. Catheters can be placed during and after surgical procedures and diagnostic tests. If you are confined to bed, you can use it regularly. A condition that causes the urine to flow incorrectly
This allows a small amount of urine from your bladder to return to your bladder and kidneys. People with this condition have a higher risk of kidney infection in childhood and adolescence.
Symptoms of a kidney infection
Symptoms of a kidney infection can be:
Fever, chills, back or back pain, abdominal pain, frequent urination, intense, persistent urge to urinate, burning or pain when urinating, nausea and vomiting, pus or blood in your urine.
Prevention of kidney infections
The risk of kidney infection can be reduced by taking steps to prevent urinary tract infections. Women, in particular, can reduce the risk of urinary tract infections in this way.
Drink fluids
Drink liquids, especially water, when you urinate. Fluids can help get rid of bacteria from your body.
Do not delay urination
Urinate as much as you need. When you feel the urge to urinate, avoid delaying urination.
Wipe carefully
Wiping from front to back after urinating and bowel movements help prevent bacteria from spreading to the urinary tract. Don’t forget to book online lab test in Pakistan. Also, visit labs.
